November 17, 2015 By Douglas Bonderud 2 min read

Two new strains of point-of-sale (POS) malware have been discovered by security researchers just in time for the biggest online shopping day of the year. And with the holidays right around the corner, it’s a safe bet that malware such as Cherry Picker and AbaddonPOS will see plenty of use. Here’s how they’re hoping to cash in.

What’s Old Is New Again

As reported by Threatpost, Cherry Picker isn’t actually new but was just recently discovered by security firm Trustwave. In fact, the POS infiltrator has been active in the food and beverage sector since 2011. While the Trustwave team found some evidence of Cherry Picker four years ago, they said it’s evolved significantly by adding new configuration files, memory scrapers and code to help it remain persistent on corporate systems.

Using a mix of encryption, obfuscation and special command line arguments helped it stay hidden all these years. Now, once Cherry Picker has credit card data, a cleaner executable overwrites all files with random cyptographic noise to cover its tracks before deleting itself from the system.

As for the name, Trustwave researcher Eric Merritt said the code is very particular about what it wants. Cherry Picker scans a system for specific processes. If they aren’t found immediately, the malware removes itself. If targets are located, it attacks those alone rather than trying to compromise multiple systems at once, lowering the chance of detection.

Abaddon Hope?

According to SecurityWeek, researchers from Proofpoint discovered AbaddonPOS in October when it was downloaded via the banking Trojan Vawtrak or ad fraud malware Bedep, both served by the Angler exploit kit. Once installed, Bedep and Vawtrak downloaded TinyLoader, which in turn downloaded a second program to finally get AbaddonPOS.

After infection, it seeks out track-one and track-two credit card data, which is relayed to a command-and-control (C&C) server using a custom binary protocol rather than HTTP. In addition, AbaddonPOS uses anti-analysis and obfuscation techniques designed to hide it from both manual IT searches and automated tools. It’s worth noting that compromised Word documents have also been reported — the infected document downloads the Pony Loader, which then downloads Vawtrak to begin the attack.

Popular POS Malware

It’s been almost two years since the high-profile POS attacks at Target and Home Depot, but this type of malware remains a big draw for cybercriminals. SC Magazine reported that just last month a grocery chain was compromised by POS malware, and with online shopping set to ramp up in the next few weeks, it’s a safe bet that both Cherry Picker and Abaddon will see significant use.

Ultimately, it comes down the weakest link: Cybercriminals know the value of POS systems and will do everything they can to cash in. Companies, meanwhile, face the challenge of catching them in the act.

More from

What does resilience in the cyber world look like in 2025 and beyond?

6 min read -  Back in 2021, we ran a series called “A Journey in Organizational Resilience.” These issues of this series remain applicable today and, in many cases, are more important than ever, given the rapid changes of the last few years. But the term "resilience" can be difficult to define, and when we define it, we may limit its scope, missing the big picture.In the age of generative artificial intelligence (gen AI), the prevalence of breach data from infostealers and the near-constant…

Airplane cybersecurity: Past, present, future

4 min read - With most aviation processes now digitized, airlines and the aviation industry as a whole must prioritize cybersecurity. If a cyber criminal launches an attack that affects a system involved in aviation — either an airline’s system or a third-party vendor — the entire process, from safety to passenger comfort, may be impacted.To improve security in the aviation industry, the FAA recently proposed new rules to tighten cybersecurity on airplanes. These rules would “protect the equipment, systems and networks of transport…

Protecting your digital assets from non-human identity attacks

4 min read - Untethered data accessibility and workflow automation are now foundational elements of most digital infrastructures. With the right applications and protocols in place, businesses no longer need to feel restricted by their lack of manpower or technical capabilities — machines are now filling those gaps.The use of non-human identities (NHIs) to power business-critical applications — especially those used in cloud computing environments or when facilitating service-to-service connections — has opened the doors for seamless operational efficiency. Unfortunately, these doors aren’t the…

Topic updates

Get email updates and stay ahead of the latest threats to the security landscape, thought leadership and research.
Subscribe today