A phishing technique that makes use of Microsoft Sway could attack organizations even if they don’t use the tool, security researchers warn.
Cybercriminals are able to create landing pages that look like legitimate online content and dupe victims into clicking on a malicious URL by hosting them on sway.office.com, according to a post from Avanan.
Given that URL filters tend to trust this domain, the bogus landing pages may go undetected, and they can use Office 365 styling and menus to appear more genuine. Best known as a tool for creating a variety of digital content with a shareable link, Microsoft Sway is available on the Windows 10 app as well as online.
Beware of Urgent Fax and Voicemail Notifications
Researchers said some of the phishing pages include well-known Microsoft product logos, including SharePoint, as well as those from real fax service providers. The latter is important because some of the common tactics to create a sense of urgency around clicking the link for these phishing campaigns include sending messages that a fax or voicemail has been received.
The report showed one instance, for example, where attackers added a timestamp next to a “Fax Received” email message that came from an email address that ended with onmicrosoft.com. The bogus fax, meanwhile, was offered via a link using the sway.office.com domain.
While best practices to combat phishing attacks often include blacklisting worrisome domains, researchers said this probably wouldn’t work in this case since attackers may use several different domains and senders. It may also be unfeasible for those organizations that regularly use Microsoft Sway to block content that use its domain.
This isn’t the first time Sway has been identified as a tool for conducting phishing attacks; Forcepoint researchers published similar findings as far back as October 2018.
Reduce the Risks of Microsoft Sway Phishing Attacks
Microsoft provides an online form where those who come across phishing schemes can send samples for deeper analysis. Beyond that, test phishing engagements will ensure employees are properly trained and acting appropriately to prevent clicking on malicious links by accident or mistake.
Given the risk, however, implementing a model of least privilege will ensure that if someone does manage to use Microsoft Sway to dupe someone, the attackers won’t be able to access an organization’s most critical resources or data.